If you take a medicine that keeps blood clots from forming (a “blood thinning” or “anti-clotting” medicine), let your doctor or nurse know. If you smoke cigarettes, the most helpful thing you can do is stop smoking. Is there anything I can do on my own to stop coughing up blood? A CT scan – This is an imaging test that creates pictures of the inside of your body.Bronchoscopy – This is a procedure in which a doctor uses a thin tube (called a “bronchoscope”) to look inside your airways.Lab tests – These might include tests of your blood or a sample of the mucus you cough up.These tests can help your doctor or nurse find out why you’re bleeding and where the bleeding is coming from. Based on your symptoms and other factors, he or she might do tests. ![]() Your doctor or nurse will ask about your symptoms and do an exam. If you cough up a very large amount of blood (about 1 cup or more), or have trouble breathing, call for an ambulance. Let the doctor or nurse know if you remember seeing your child choke on something, even if it was days or weeks ago. Any time you or your child coughs up blood or mucus mixed with blood, call the doctor or nurse right away. Cystic fibrosis causes thick mucus to build up in the lungs, which leads to frequent lung infections. Bronchiectasis – In children, this is usually caused by “cystic fibrosis,” a condition some children are born with.The object might be stuck for days or weeks before a child starts coughing up blood. Having an object or piece of food stuck in the airway.In children, the most common causes of coughing up blood are: Cancer that affects the bronchi or airways.Bronchiectasis – This is a condition in which the airways are damaged and get infected easily.Infections of the lungs, such as pneumonia.“Chronic” bronchitis is a condition in which the bronchi get damaged, for example by cigarette smoking. “Acute” bronchitis is an infection of the bronchi. The bronchi are the tubes that carry air into the lungs. Bronchitis – Bronchitis means inflammation of the bronchi.In adults, there are many causes of coughing up blood, but the most common causes are: This article discusses coughing up blood that is not a medical emergency. If a person coughs up a lot of blood, doctors call it “massive hemoptysis.” This can be a medical emergency. People can often feel where the blood is coming from, but not always. In other cases, blood from the nose, mouth, or stomach can drip into the throat and be coughed up. When a person coughs up blood, it usually means the blood is coming from their airways or lungs. The term doctors use for coughing up blood is “hemoptysis.” Coughing up blood can happen in adults and older children, but it is uncommon in young children. ![]() When mucus has blood in it, it can have streaks of blood, or the mucus can turn red or pink. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.- Coughing up blood is when a person coughs up blood, either by itself or mixed with mucus. No warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, is made as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, or correctness of any translations made by a third-party service of the information provided herein into any other language. Links to other sites are provided for information only – they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. ![]() The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy editorial process and privacy policy. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M.
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